Aircraft by Type > Airplanes > General Purpose

General Purpose Aircraft: History, Types,
and Complete Database

General purpose aircraft serve diverse functions and are operated by private individuals, flight training organizations, corporations, and government agencies. They are not primarily intended for commercial airline operations or military missions but instead cater to individual pilots, enthusiasts, and small-scale transportation needs

What is a General Purpose Airplane?

A general purpose aircraft, also known as a general aviation aircraft, refers to a category of aircraft that is used for various non-commercial purposes. These aircraft are typically smaller in size and designed for a wide range of recreational, personal, and business aviation activities.

These aircraft can include single-engine piston airplanes, multi-engine airplanes, helicopters, and even some light sport aircraft. They are often used for activities such as personal transportation, sightseeing flights, flight training, aerial photography, crop dusting, medical transport, and law enforcement surveillance.

#General Characteristics of General Purpose Aircraft

One key characteristic of general purpose aircraft is their versatility. They are designed to be adaptable and accessible to a wide range of users, offering flexibility in terms of mission capability, operating conditions, and landing options. General purpose aircraft are typically certified for lower altitudes and may have more relaxed operating regulations compared to larger commercial or military aircraft.

General Purpose Aircraft Through History
Airplanes Database

General purpose aircraft play a crucial role in supporting various non-commercial aviation needs, providing individuals and organizations with opportunities for personal travel, recreation, training, and specialized operations that cater to specific industry requirements

The Airco DH.4 WW1 Airplane

Airco DH.4

The Airco DH.4 is a two-seat biplane airplane designed by Airco for World War I. It became one of the most successful planes of the war.

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The Airco DH.1 WW1 Airplane

Airco DH.1

The Airco DH.1 is a single-seat biplane fighter aircraft and one of the most important aircraft designers of the 20th century.

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The Airco DH.9A WW1 Airplane

Airco DH.9A

The Airco DH.9A is a British light bomber used shortly before the end of the Great War (WW1). It featured a strengthened structure and Puma engine.

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Blériot XI - WW1 Aircraft & Warplanes - France.

Blériot XI

The Blériot XI is a French aircraft and a famous accomplishment of the pioneer era of aviation. It was used for competitions, training, and combat.

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FAQ About General Purpose Aircraft

A few frequently asked questions (and answers) about general purpose aircraft.

What is the difference between general purpose aircraft and commercial airliners?

General purpose aircraft are smaller, non-commercial aircraft used for personal, recreational, and business aviation activities. They are typically owned and operated by individuals, flight training organizations, or small-scale transportation needs. In contrast, commercial airliners are larger, designed for transporting passengers or cargo on a commercial basis, and operated by airlines for scheduled flights.

Can I fly a general purpose aircraft without a pilot's license?

No, operating a general purpose aircraft requires a valid pilot’s license. The specific type of license will depend on the category and complexity of the aircraft. Proper training and certification are necessary to ensure safe operation and compliance with aviation regulations.

What are some common uses for general purpose aircraft?

General purpose aircraft have a wide range of uses. They can be used for personal transportation, recreational flying, flight training, aerial photography, sightseeing tours, agricultural applications such as crop dusting, medical transport, law enforcement surveillance, and more. Their versatility allows individuals and organizations to fulfill various aviation needs beyond commercial airline operations.