Airplanes Throughout History
The Complete Database

There are various types of airplanes, including commercial airliners, private aircraft, cargo planes, military jets, and recreational aircraft. Airplanes offer the advantage of long-range travel, high-speed capability, and the ability to operate in a wide range of weather conditions. You can use this page to explore the different types and go deeper into our aircraft and airplane and warplane database.

Jump to:

Air SuperiorityAirlinersBiplanesBombersCoastal PatrolFightersGeneral PurposeGround AttackInterceptorsMonoplanesPrototypes and ExperimentsReconnaissance and SurveillanceScoutsSports / RacersStealth AttackTrainersTransportersUnmanned Vehicles

What is an Airplane and How Does it Work?

An airplane, also known as an aeroplane or aircraft, is a fixed-wing vehicle designed for controlled flight in the Earth’s atmosphere. It is one of the most common and widely used modes of transportation for both passengers and cargo.

An airplane typically consists of several key components, including a fuselage (the main body), wings, engines, landing gear, and a tail section. The wings generate lift as the aircraft moves through the air, allowing it to stay aloft. The engines provide the necessary thrust to propel the airplane forward, overcoming drag and enabling it to maintain speed and altitude.

Airplanes rely on the principles of aerodynamics to achieve flight. By carefully shaping the wings and controlling the airflow over them, an airplane can generate lift, counteract gravity, and achieve controlled and sustained flight. The tail section, including the horizontal stabilizer and vertical fin, provides stability and control during flight.

All Airplane Types Through History

Airplanes have significantly impacted global connectivity, commerce, and tourism, shrinking distances and facilitating global transportation networks. They have revolutionized travel, enabled rapid delivery of goods, facilitated emergency response and medical evacuations, and played a crucial role in military operations and surveillance. Here is the access to the complete database (divided by Type):

Biplanes

Farman MF.7 - WW1 French Aircraft & Warplanes

Farman MF.7

The Farman MF.7 is a French biplane used for reconnaissance during World War I. It was manufactured by Farman Aviation Works from 1910.

Read More »
Nieuport 12 - WW1 French Aircraft & Warplanes

Nieuport 12

The Nieuport 12 was a French sesquiplane fighter and reconnaissance aircraft used by France, Great Britain, Russia, and the US during WW1.

Read More »
FBA Type A - WW1 French Aircraft & Warplanes

FBA Type A

The FBA Type A was a family of French unequal-span pusher biplane reconnaissance flying boats produced before and during World War I.

Read More »
Short Type 827 - British WW1 Aircraft and Warplanes

Short Type 827

The Short Type 827 (Short Admiralty Type 827) was a British two-seat reconnaissance floatplane manufactured by Short Brothers during WW1.

Read More »
Antonov An-2 - Russian/Soviet Aircraft and Warplanes - WW2

Antonov An-2

The Antonov An-2 is a Russian / Soviet single-engine biplane that still remains in service for both military and civilian use.

Read More »

Bombers

Fighters

Nieuport 27 - WW1 French Aircraft & Warplanes

Nieuport 27

The Nieuport 27 was a French sesquiplane fighter aircraft designed by the Nieuport company and used during World War I.

Read More »

Interceptors

Focke-Wulf Ta 152 - German WW2 Aircraft & Warplanes

Focke-Wulf Ta 152

The Focke-Wulf Ta 152 was a World War II German high-altitude fighter-interceptor that entered service with the Luftwaffe in January 1945.

Read More »

Prototypes & Experiments

Grumman X-29 - American Aircraft and Warplanes - Experimental

Grumman X-29

The Grumman X-29 was an American experimental aircraft developed by Grumman and used for testing several novel aircraft technologies.

Read More »

Air Superiority

French Fighter Aircraft: Dassault Rafale

Dassault Rafale

The Dassault Rafale is a French twin-engine, canard delta wing, multirole fighter aircraft equipped with a wide range of weapons.

Read More »